Monday, June 2, 2014

Misogyny and Macs


It just so happens that recent events [the shooting rampage in Santa Barbara] make the first part of my blog, sadly, more relevant. Just one more story where #YesAllWomen have at some point experienced intense fear in rejecting a man, and have often been reduced to a sexual object, instead of considered a person with feelings and desires that aren’t required to align with the males around her. Whatever else you might say, the misogyny the permeates our society definitely played a part. It’s a reminder of the world of fear that women live in. A world where men commit acts of violence again women, small and big, and yet we have little protection. We walk to our cars with keys clutched in our hands. We heard once that the eye was the most vulnerable part on the body, and we’re ready to stab it. Or currently, I grip my moto helmet in a way that it is ready to swing. Where we check the back seats of cars or behind us when we turn down a street. Society tells men that they are entitled to our bodies, and women fear a man’s anger if we try to claim our own space. That is not to say every man is dangerous, but there are enough men to create this atmosphere of terror, because ALL WOMEN have experienced it at some point. Maybe not shooting, but those cat calls as you walk down the street detailing what men want to do to you, then calling you stuck-up when you don’t immediately respond or submit; the rape threats on the internet just for daring to disagree with a man’s point of view: men’s constant reminders that this is their world.

I’m just going to go ahead and link through a few articles I think are good reads mentioning the #YesAllWomen hashtag.

“I’m not an Angry Feminist. I’m a Furious One.” – Jezebel.com

“Your Princess Is in Another Castle: Misogyny, Entitlement, and Nerds” – The Daily Beast

Collection of the best tweets from Thought Catalog & TIME

#NotAllMen: How Not to Derail Discussions of Women’s Issues – Slate.com

Why is it so Hard For People to Get That Elliot Rodger Hated Women? – Gawker
“They follow you home; they yell in the bar; they grab you. And every once in a while, they kill you. “Not All Men,” sure, as the joke goes. But the people who live that the risk, learn to presume the worst. Living you life in preparation for the moment when a man possibly snaps and tries to kill you can bring on some serious resentment. Resentment, not just of men, though there is that, but of the way that even mentioning the risk makes you subject to claims that you are “oversimplifying” how men behave. That you somehow have a lesser read on human nature and violence than that more reasonable sort who, not having to deal with this behavior, claim you must have imagined it. Even when you literally have a YouTube video proving you aren’t making it up.”


Sunday, 18 May 2014


I am currently barricaded inside my house. I have not opened my door all day, except once to tell my water-girl that actually my water is full at the moment, and once to tell my neighbors to call the police if they saw a strange man around.

I am currently a victim of harassment and stalking. There is a man in Kérou (though he is from Cotonou), right now, who knows exactly where I live, despite the fact that I have never invited him to my house. But now he has invited himself over, because he feels, “true love” for me. Oh, and that is despite the fact that I have told him multiple times in no uncertain terms that I want nothing to do with him. I have told him (in French, so that my message would be perfectly clear), that I hate him, that he disgusts me, and that I would choose hell over ever loving/sleeping with him.

This is also in spite of the fact that a few days ago, he approached my friend, Raili, thinking that she was me. I will say that again. HE CAN’T EVEN TELL THE DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ME AND SOME OTHER WHITE GIRL. He and I talked for maybe a total of an hour almost a year ago. The only reason he ever acquired my number was because he mentioned to me about his job in exporting Beninese products, and I thought he would make a great contact for the work I want to do. Looking back, maybe I should have known that he was bad news when he and his friend forced their way into Maria’s and my card game, despite our obvious hesitance and lack of willingness to include them.

But women are taught this. They are taught to be accommodating. Even in Western culture, we are taught that we must always strive to be agreeable. Let’s say a man tries to talk to you at a bus stop and you say, “No thanks, I’m not interested.” Yet he continues to talk to you. If you, the girl, suddenly shout, “LEAVE ME ALONE I DON’T WANT TO TALK TO YOU,” then you are labeled as crazy. You’re the one that overreacted.

But then a girl is raped, and you ask why she didn’t fight back or why she didn’t try harder to escape. Why DIDN’T she yell? Did she actually want it?

She didn’t fight back, because every day she is told not to. Until the moment a male's member tries to enter her ladyparts (or perhaps another orifice) she is told to be willing and “chill”, adaptable and amenable. Then suddenly, the only space on her body that is left to be her own, that’s the one that she’s supposed to fight for. But she’s already given up so much when that moment arrives, that she knows she will be blamed for this. Society tells us that men are allowed to violate our space, “accidentally” caress our bodies, pressure us beyond where we want to go, and that’s fine, or at least “boys will be boys”. But if we let that happen, and then that same man rapes us, that is our fault for not telling him “no” in the first place. Women deserve more space than some little hole in her body. We deserve our own spaces in public. We deserve the ability to walk down the street without everything about our appearance and existence being subject to judgment and assessment, stares and harassment.

I can sit here and write about Benin, about the fact that “flirting” often times involves a man grabbing a woman’s wrist and not letting go. I can tell you that this has happened to me, and I hit that man over his head with a plastic bottle when he wouldn’t let go, and yet he still believed that he was entitled to my body. I had a male volunteer share with me that his colleagues have recounted sex with women in stories that would appear to any westerner in amounting to nothing less than rape. Specifically, that women kept saying “no”, but the men justify it as a culture necessity; that women can’t appear to like sex, or they’ll be labeled a slut. They have to say “no,” but the man *knows* that she actually really does want it.

But this happens in the Western world. Guys buy you a drink, and they think they are entitled to have sex with you. Or you where a short skirt, and suddenly if you are raped you wanted anyway. That when a man thinks of himself as a “nice guy”, women are the problem when they don’t throw themselves at him. My sister had a guy follow her through the streets of Paris, wanting to know why he couldn’t find “friendship” there, and would she please, please help him? She refused, but he followed her for many more blocks, then came up to her and said that he had “refound” her, and thus it was fate, and she should pretty-please help him. I had a guy in Italy watch me for hours as I was waiting for the train and trying to sleep, move to different spots to slowly get closer, before finally coming and talking to me. Another, old man offered to pay me money to come to his house. There is a persistent rape culture and ongoing harassment in the US and Europe that permeates much of our society. And there are fringe men that do actively stalk and/or harass women. My current Beninese stalked is a fringe man as well. But their existence continues because society doesn’t always outright condemn them. In fact, I showed a string of texts to a colleague, who told me the guy was “just already treating you like a Beninese wife. Ha ha ha.” There are plenty of “nice guy” complaints, Men’s Rights Actitivits, Pick Up Artists, and so on that contribute to this culture of entitlement for men and fear and belittlement for women.

Yet, I am somewhat thankful that the phrase “NO MEANS NO” is drilled into all of our minds from a young age nowadays in the US. It hasn’t eliminated rape or sexual assault/harassment. We still have far to go. But at least I know for the majority of the time, if I say no, and then I say, “NO MEANS NO,” the guy, however begrudgingly, will leave me alone. He might say I’m crazy. Go home and post of facebook that I’m “stuck up”. He might only actually leave me alone if I claim to have a fictitious boyfriend [sidenote: #MalePrivilege means saying “I have a boyfriend” is the only way to get guys to leave you alone, because they respect the “claim” of another male more than they respect your lack of interest in them. Here, even claiming to be the property of another man isn’t much protection. Here, men seem simply unable to imagine a world where they don’t always get exactly the women they want, married or no] But he’ll most of the time leave. And if not, I can take out a restraining order against him. That’s the beauty of the US. That at least I have a hope that the justice system will at least attempt to work for me. And while there are plenty of women who have stories of the police that ignore them, judge them, or imply that whatever happened was their own fault—or even police that have raped women when called to handle a domestic dispute—I still would say it’s better than here.

But what we need is a world—every single country—where YES MEANS YES. Where boys don’t just stop because they hear “No”, but wait to start until they hear “YES”. [And then of course, each step, each time, after that must be met with a confirmation that it’s okay to proceed. Because one “Yes” is not a carte blanche, thank you.] Where women aren’t thing to be won by pursuit, wooing, and harassment. Where women are fully functional and autonomous human beings who have sex because they want to, not because someone pestered them enough that they let him have an orgasm in or around her body so he’ll shut up. Where men don’t try to trick women into having sex by claiming to be “friends”, and then get mad that they were put in the “friendzone” instead of getting that sex they think they were entitled to for being “nice”. Where women don’t feel guilty for refusing a man just because he spent a dollar to bring her flowers. Where even putting a ring on someone’s finger doesn’t forever and always protect from being found guilty of rape.

On the other hand, in Benin, it’s also saddening knowing that I have more advantages than any other women here. I have a whole string of people I could call up to protect me. I know that despite the lack of protections that exist for Beninese women, I would be safer than the average woman here. I was recently in an accident involving a man on a moto hitting me while I was on my bike. Despite the dubious blame (he was traveling far faster than he should have, but I also made a bad judgment call when turning), even people who witnessed the accident thought I should have brought him to the police. The only reason he wasn’t arrested was because I hobbled away, with my pride and buttocks bruised more than any other real injury.

I could call up the police right now. I have the number of a policeman (who has also tried to sleep with me, but at least understood the concept of rejection, and that’s a story for a different day) who would come and help me. I have warned my neighbors to impede strange men coming to my house. If Hubert and I had any sort of working relationship, I could call him up and most likely within the hour, he would have this man under surveillance, arrested and/or thrown out of town. There is definitely a privilege that comes with being white and with being American. People here might fear Obama sending a drone to this little town if they let me acquire one more scratch on my body. The mayor’s office fears repercussions from the national government; especially in the shadow of Kate Puzey [Now there’s another #YesAllWomen story. It is suspected that this girl was killed as retribution for reporting a teacher raping his students]. While it personally makes me feel a little safer, it simultaneously disgusts me that not all women have this.

I also have the advantage that this particular person doesn’t actually seem to be a very adept rapist. In fact, he has no intention of raping me, at least as he understands it. He has got the crime of harassment down pat, but claims that he means me exactly zero harm in coming to talk to me. [Quote: “You don’t HAVE to kiss me.” (emphasis mine)] And he has given me the advantage of telling me the exact hour in which he expects to call on me. Many women aren’t afforded such a luxury by men who intend to violate their wishes, space, and bodies. Furthermore, I have Peace Corps, who can call up the guy with some more official-ness than myself and tell the guy to back off. I called the Safety and Security adviser today, and gave him this guy’s number. He will call the guy, soon hopefully.

Nevertheless, I don’t feel safe. When he met my friend Raili, she claims all he did was shake her hand multiple times. But there was one time that he called me on a different number, and seemed to take an unusually sexual pleasure in just hearing my voice, so much that I felt violated. I don’t want to give him the pleasure of my voice or my handshake. And I fear the escalation of his anger at my refusal. If he seems to not at all respect my boundaries, what are the boundaries that he would respect?

Thursday, 22 May 2014


So the good news, people, is that I’m still here, safe and sound. I did have the Safety and Security person in Peace Corps [Noel] call this guy, to tell him to bugger off, and threaten him, or whatever. Noel calls me back, saying that this guy is perhaps actually a little unhinged. Noel delivered his spiel about how I’m American, and this guy needs to leave me alone, or there could be legal problems, etc. And the guy LAUGHS. He actually laughs. Then he sends me a message immediately, asking me why I have “gotten thin” like this. Weirdo.

So anyway, he promised to come to my house at 7PM. I told my neighbors tell people I’m not at home and to call the police if anyone shows up. All of my doors are firmly dead-bolted.

Then, a little before this chosen hour, it starts to rain. And I don’t mean just sprinkle, I mean a TORRENTIAL DOWNPOUR. I look up to the skies, and say, “Well played, God”. Here there is this guy who claims to love me, and claims that God will open my heart [or at least my legs] to him, that God gave me a good choice, so ultimately I will choose him, the guy who loves my white skin. Who tells me that I am an ungodly creature if I don’t talk to him.

But now when he wants to see me, guess what, he can’t, thanks to nature and the fact that he has a moto. I had this huge inclination to actually call him up, and be like, “Yeah, whose side is GOD on now?”

But I didn’t. He called me twice more the next day, but I didn’t answer, obviously, and since then I haven’t heard anything. I’m sure he’ll call me in a few days, or send me another message, but that’s whatever. I do live in slight fear as I walk around my village that any guy could be him [oh, because I don’t actually remember what this guy looks like. I didn’t really take him in when I met him, because I found him to be an annoying person who would not play much of a role in my life. After thinking that we could be work partners and giving him my number, he immediately sent me a message saying that he loves me. While I was still sitting beside him, and less than an hour after meeting him. So I wrote him off. And now, I have no idea what he looks like. Yikes] The fear, however, is less. I know that he was only here for a few days, doing something related to his business. And Raili said that he mentioned going to Lagos, Nigeria soon. Since he hasn’t contacted me, I kind of think this means that he has left. And hopefully that is the very LAST time that he ever bothers me to this level again.


IN OTHER NEWS, I finally made one decision for my future. I am no longer staying in Benin. I guess I simply realized that it was time to move on. [I’m in no way blaming it on this guy. If it were about him, I might stay just to spite him, prove that he can't keep me in fear forever.] These past to years have been an amazing, life changing experience, in spite of, or maybe even because of all the drama and trauma. I know now what I want out of life. I’m still a little unsure of how to get there, but I’m working on it. But I think that at this point, Benin has done all that it can for me, and it’s time to take the next step. So, officially, I will be leaving the country on September 5, 2014. I’m moving back to my mom’s house, try to avoid gaining too much weight from all the wonderful food, and figuring life out from there.

In the meantime, I still have plenty going on here. I went to visit Constant’s school again the other day. Things are going along really, really well. All of the desks, blackboards, etc are finished. The kids can actually sit, and keep their books in the desk, and have no risk of falling off. The blackboard is obviously useful. Constant actually teaches two classes now, because the other teacher was not getting paid, so he had to stop. So Constant leaves an exercise on the board for one group of students, and then moves on to the other one.

The classroom, with all the children sitting at real desks!

Recess: playing football with a deflated ball

The garden is getting on very nicely as well. The okra has already grown up, and Constant has sent the kids home with a lot of it. At this point, the project hasn’t been able to pay for someone to feed the kids at the school. That comes next year, after the corn has been harvested. But the corn can’t be planted until the rainy season, which is June. Nevertheless, it is really good that these kids are getting more nutrients. Almost all of them are malnourished. Okra has some good vitamins in them. The cucumbers are also ready, as well as the fake-“spinach” [just some other green, leafy vegetable]. I’m really excited about how everything is coming along.

Constant, in the Garden

Okra growing.

There are only two more weeks or so of class, before all the students will be pulled out to work in their families’ fields. Constant has already enlisted the help of parents to till the earth, and then later he has ensured the parents will let the kids go to help plant in the school’s field.

The chickens are also installed. However, this is the season where livestock often get sick [the beginning of the rainy season, and then the beginning of the dry season as well]. So, while I was there, Constant pulled a few kids out of class, and we went to give them medicine. It’s just something that dissolves in water. The chickens didn’t seem much into drinking it, however, so the kids caught the chickens one by one and force-fed them the medicine. It was kind of funny to see them chase the chickens around. But it’s good the kids obviously are used to chickens. They know how to catch them, and they can tell them apart, so they know when they’ve given the medicine to each. I was impressed, because, obviously this is something that I really have no knowledge of. It does give me more hope for this project, though, knowing that all of the things this project relies on will be able to be taken care of by community members. There is not need for outside experts or whatever else.

Catching chickens to give them medicine


So in conclusion, the project is going really well. I’m pretty much finished with all of my contributions [or rather yours]. Now it just depends on the community taking it from here. I think Raili is going to do some stuff too. For example, Constant wants to plant Moringa at the school and in the community. This is a plant that has amazing quantities of vitamins, protein, etc. And it grows incredibly well. It might really be able to help with the malnutrition. She also wants to set up hand-washing stations, so that the kids learn about better hygiene. So I’m also really excited about all the possibilities, even after I leave.

June is shaping up to be a pretty busy month for me. I have the Business Club Competition mid-June. I am bringing two students to Parakou, where they will compete with students of other volunteers with the business plans they’ve created. So right now I’m helping them finish up writing it. It’s been kind of a hard process. I gave the students a list of questions that would be needed in the Business Plan, and told them to find the answers for the projects they wanted to do. One student is writing a plan to start a beekeeping operation, and the other to start making shea butter and soap. I have even given them some resources. But they seem to struggle with completing it. The form has things like, “Description of Project” and then under in Italics, something like, “What are the main goals of the project?” But they come to me and say, “What does this mean, description of project?” I point to the wording underneath. “Oh, that’s what it means.” Sigh. But we’ve been meeting regularly, and trying to work through the form. Now we just have to type it up and then I’m going to work on public speaking with them to prepare them.

Another thing is the girl’s camp that we’re putting on the weekend after. It is fully funded! Thanks for the support! Now we’re finalizing to lesson plans and getting the supplies, etc. It’s coming up quickly! Raili is putting a lot of work into it, I think because she is getting no where with her other projects. Hubert continues to be unhelpful. She is trying to accomplish things outside of the mayor’s office, but still needs at least a tiny bit of help. Hubert keeps making promises, but then backing out. I know it must be so frustrating for her. But I’m glad we are at least doing some things here that don’t involve Hubert.

I am also really excited; I am working on getting permission from my school to do a survey. It’s really low-key, but basically a survey for my artisans. I’ll be asking them about their businesses, management tools, and access to credit. I hope this can be enlightening for the opportunities and realities for small tradesmen and women here.

So, yeah, a bunch of things to do before I’m through. That’s good, though, at least I have positive things to look forward to up until I leave.

I also got to meet Maria’s parents. They are visiting Benin now, and came to Kérou. We met at Sous Les Neems, our favorite bar, to watch Maria’s team [Atheltico Madrid] in the Championship League finals. Unfortunately they lost, but I had a nice time getting to know her mom and dad. Then we also met up the next day; I made lunch, and for dinner we had Yam Pilé with Maria’s neighbors.

Pounding yams!

Final Note: Sad to say, but I'm actually posting this on a friend's computer. Mine finally kicked the bucket, with only a few months to go. I have been keeping backups, and a Peace Corps worker in Nati has removed my hardrive to make an external hardrive with all of my stuff on it, much like my host brother in Senegal did when my computer died there as well. However, memory can be kind of useless without a screen, motherboard, mouse, keyboard, etc, you know, all the things that make up a successful computer. So blogs may not come again, or if they do, they might be very brief. I will subject to my friend's mercy. But perhaps this will mean have to learn to function, at least for a bit, without constantly being on a computer. Just a few more months, and I'll finally be back in Americaland, flush with cash to purchase a new, healthy mac. Sigh.

In my life, I have owned three laptops. Two of them have died in my possession while I was in West Africa. The third I left with my Senegalese host brother, so I'm sure it has also met its end here. RIP, beautiful, brave laptops. May you blend in spectacularly with all the other beaten down and discarded items on this continent.

Okay, fine, here are some obligatory kitten pics:

Gino; the cat that Raili will take

"Hold on, you got something on your nose!"
"MA! Stop! Leave my nose alone, you're embarrassing me!"